When a woman over 65 sees her doctor about balance concerns, the conversation usually covers the same checklist: medications, vision, blood pressure, home hazards. Almost no doctor examines what she's wearing on her feet.
But the latest peer-reviewed research says they should. A 2026 review in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society concluded that footwear features have a bigger impact on fall risk than almost any other modifiable factor — and most older women are wearing the wrong shoes without realizing it.
Before we get to why, here's what falls actually look like in this country.
According to the most recent CDC data:
14 million Americans over 65 fall every single year. That's 1 in 4 women in your age group.
Women fall more than men. 28.9% of women 65+ reported a fall in the past year, compared to 26.1% of men.
3 million emergency room visits. 1 million hospitalizations. 38,000 deaths. Every single year. From falls.
Falls are now the #1 cause of injury and injury-related death in adults over 65 — surpassing car accidents, surpassing every other category.
The death rate from falls has increased 21% in the last six years alone.
These aren't scare numbers. They're CDC numbers. And the women who fall almost never see it coming — because the actual cause sits somewhere doctors rarely look.